Hurricane Karl menaces Mexico, Igor eyes Bermuda seiten=7 abk=feature

VERACRUZ, Mexico, Sept 16, 2010 (AFP) - A strengthening Hurricane Karl roared toward Mexico's gulf coast Friday forcing state oil giant Pemex to order platforms evacuated as a separate monster storm, Igor, threated Bermuda with a direct hit.

Karl, the 11th named storm of a season, has already drenched Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula and lashed the country's main offshore oil platforms, and was forecast to make landfall later Friday on the already flood-soaked eastern coast. Karl's sustained winds surged to 165 kilometers (105 miles) per hour, and it could approach major hurricane strength before the center reaches the Mexican coast, the US National Hurricane Center reported in its latest bulletin. Mexico's national weather service said Karl was expected to crash ashore in Veracruz state around midday Friday possibly as a category three storm.

Now a category-two hurricane on the five-step Saffir-Simpson scale, Karl was 155 kilometers (95 miles) northeast of Veracruz, Mexico at 0600 GMT. "Additional strengtening is expected," the center said warning also that the storm could trigger life-threatening flash floodomg especially in mountainous areas. "A dangerous storm surge will raise water levels by as much as 2-3 meters (6-9 feet) above normal tide levels along the immediate coast near and to the north of where the center makes landfall," the NHC warned. Mexico, already reeling from major flooding this month that left 25 people dead and affected nearly one million more, posted hurricane warnings for the country's central Gulf coast. Earlier the NHC warned Karl could bring coastal flooding to parts of Belize and northern Guatemala. The storm did not appear to have washed out any of Mexico's celebrations for the bicentennial of its independence from Spain, on Wednesday and Thursday, but some festivities were already reduced in flooded southeastern areas.

Meanwhile out in the Atlantic, dangerous category three Hurricane Igor packed winds of 205 kilometers (125 miles) per hour, generating large swells that could cause dangerous surf from Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands up the US East Coast, the NHC said. But concern lay primarily with Bermuda, where authorities of the British overseas territory home to some 67,000 people were warning of potential devastation if the eye of the storm passes close by as forecast. "The island can expect tropical storm force winds sometime around midnight Saturday and even worse conditions late Sunday around midnight when the current forecast is for a direct hit," a spokeswoman for the Emergency Measures Organization told Bermuda's Royal Gazette newspaper. "Residents are advised to take the warnings seriously as the island has not experienced such an intense storm since Hurricane Fabian hit Bermuda in 2003." Home Affairs Minister David Burch said authorities would "take all necessary steps to ensure the safety of our people," and urged residents to make immediate preparations.

Lined up behind Igor was Julia, a weakening category one hurricane out in the Atlantic with no current threats to land. The last time so many major storms churned in the Atlantic basin was in September 1998, when four hurricanes roared simultaneously, including Georges, which killed more than 600 people and caused nearly six billion dollars in damage. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has predicted an especially stormy 2010, with 14 to 23 named storms for this season, including eight to 14 hurricanes.

On average, there are 11 named storms, six of which become hurricanes, in a six-month season. There has been unusually high storm activity since 1995, according to NOAA.

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